Project Highlight - Chapter author, "Establishing First Customers"

As a part of my PhD work and as an investigation into the decision-making processes of successful founders, I wrote the introductory chapter to the book, "An Atlas of Venture Science," focused on establishing first customers in deep tech.

Completed for
VSD Course: Complex Decision Making
Year
Focus area
Customer acquisition

Overview

Deep tech ventures, characterized by cutting-edge scientific and technological innovations, can face unique hurdles when it comes to customer acquisition. Unlike SaaS or consumer startups, the adoption of deep tech solutions often requires a longer development and trial period due to the complexity and novelty of the technology involved. Potential customers are also likely to be more risk-averse when it comes to embracing unproven technologies. As a result, establishing the first customers and securing pilot projects is a momentous step in validating market potential and gaining traction for deep tech ventures. My chapter contribution aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the key steps and strategies that founders should follow during this make-or-break phase of venture building.

To better understand how experienced deep tech founders navigate this process, I conducted a series of interviews following the Cognitive Task Analysis (CTA) methodology. My diverse group of interviewees consisted of founders that are building solutions for low-carbon chemical development, plant-based metal mining, wildfire mitigation, micromobility, industrial decarbonization, and more. The challenges, solutions, and insights that they shared have equipped me with a confident approach towards deep tech customer acquisition, and I have done my best to honestly convey and synthesize their knowledge in this chapter.

Covered topics

‣ The iterative nature of customer acquisition and its symbiotic relationship with product development

‣ The power of regulations in aiding or impairing customer acquisition

‣ The importance of warm intros and internal champions

‣ The benefits of outsider and generalist perspectives

‣ How to decide between “perfect” and “good enough”

‣ Tactics for defining and conducting a killer product demo or pilot

Expert interview types

Interview 1: Knowledge audit

Interview 2: Simulation interview

Interview 3: Cognitive demands analysis

Skills used

  • Customer Discovery
  • Expert Interviewing
  • Cognitive Task Analysis
  • Data Analysis
  • Technical Writing

This book is more than a collection of theories; it is a practical, evolving guide designed to navigate complex decision making processes in the world of deep tech entrepreneurship.

Eirini Malliaraki, Head of Community at Deep Science Ventures
pages contributed
24
experts interviewed
10
interview types
3

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